- Academic degree:
- Doctor of Medicine
- Academic title:
- Professor
- Position:
- Head of the Department
- Academic degree:
- Doctor of Medicine
- Academic title:
- Professor
- Academic degree:
- Doctor of Medicine
- Academic title:
- Professor
- Academic degree:
- Doctor of Medicine
- Academic title:
- Professor
- Academic degree:
- Doctor of Medicine
- Academic title:
- Professor
- Academic degree:
- Doctor of Medicine
- Position:
- assistant
- Academic degree:
- Candidate of Medicine
- Academic title:
- Assoсiate Professor
- Academic degree:
- Candidate of Medicine
- Academic title:
- Assoсiate Professor
- Academic degree:
- Candidate of Medicine
- Academic title:
- Assoсiate Professor
- Academic degree:
- Candidate of Medicine
- Academic title:
- Assoсiate Professor
- Academic degree:
- Candidate of Medicine
- Academic title:
- Assoсiate Professor
- Academic degree:
- Candidate of Medicine
- Academic title:
- acting Associate Professor
- Academic degree:
- Candidate of Medicine
- Position:
- Assistant
- Academic degree:
- Candidate of Medicine
- Academic title:
- acting Associate Professor
- Position:
- Assistant
- Position:
- Assistant
- Position:
- Assistant
- Position:
- Assistant
- Position:
- Assistant
- Position:
- Assistant
- Position:
- Head teacher
In 1939, by the decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kyrgyzstan and the resolution of the Council of People's Commissars, the Kyrgyz State Medical Institute was created - the main forge of medical personnel in the republic.
On the basis of the Department of Emergency Surgery of the Frunze Clinical City Hospital in 1941, the Department of Hospital Surgery was organized. The first head of the department from 1941 to 1944. was Honored Scientist of the Ukrainian SSR, Professor M. Fabrikant. From 1944 to 1946 the Department of Hospital Surgery was headed by Honored Scientist of Kyrgyzstan, Professor A.N. Kruglov. The main directions of scientific activity of A.N. Kruglov developed methodological approaches to the diagnosis and surgical treatment of gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, acute intestinal obstruction and oncological diseases.
Later, from 1946 to 1951, the department was headed by Professor I.O. Kolesnichenko, who at the same time was in charge of the general surgery department of the city clinical hospital. During this time, under the leadership of I.O. Kolesnichenko at the department were completed and successfully defended the dissertations of Yu.A. Volokha "Peculiarities of small intestine bleeding", N.K. Studentsova "Echinococcosis in some regions of Kyrgyzstan" and R.I. Aydarbekova "Urolithiasis in Kyrgyzstan".
From September 1951 to 1960 the Department of Hospital Surgery, created on the basis of the Department of General Surgery of the Republican Clinical Hospital, was headed by Professor M.E. Fridman, a graduate of the Irkutsk Medical Institute. A highly qualified surgeon-teacher, who perfectly knows three European languages, with his diligence, high moral and ethical qualities, outstanding abilities, he significantly raised the level of surgical service in the republic, prepared a whole galaxy of wonderful doctors and scientists.
Professor M.E. Fridman was the scientific supervisor of M.M. Mamakeeva, now Kyrgyz Republicsynyn Baatyr, full member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic, founder and head of the National Surgical Center.
Professor M.E. Fridman and M.M. Mamakeev
In 1960, due to the expansion of the medical institute and the improvement of teaching, the Department of Hospital Surgery was divided into two separate departments: Hospital Surgery No. 1 (remained on the basis of the Department of General Surgery of the Republican Clinical Hospital, the head is Professor ZI Igemberdiev) and Hospital Surgery No. 2 (moved to the base of the railway hospital, head - professor ME Fridman). M.E. Friedman headed this department until 1974.
1974 to 2003 the Department of Hospital Surgery No. 2 was headed by Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor M.M. Mamakeev.
Mambet Mamakeevich Mamakeev
His labor M.M. Mamakeev began his activity in 1952 as a physician-resident in the clinic of emergency surgery, subsequently completed his clinical residency and postgraduate studies, worked as an assistant at the Department of Hospital Surgery of the KSMI. From 1962 to 1972 - associate professor of this department, from 1972 to 1974 - professor of the department. From 1974 to 2004 he worked as the head of the department of hospital surgery of the KSMA, since December 1996 he was appointed director of the National Surgical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic.
The main milestones of the work path:
- 1955 - 1957 - postgraduate study at KSMI;
- 1958 - defense of a Ph.D. thesis on the topic: "Topographic and anatomical substantiation of kidney transplantation into hypogastric vessels". The results of the brilliantly defended Ph.D. thesis are still of great practical importance in transplantology.
- 1957-1962. - Assistant of the Department of Hospital Surgery, KSMI;
- 1962-1972. - Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery, KSMI;
- 1970 - defense of a doctoral dissertation on the topic: "Surgical treatment of acute cholecystitis and complicated cholelithiasis";
- 1972-1974. - Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery, KSMI;
- 1974–2003. - Head of the Department of Hospital Surgery of the Kyrgyz State Medical Academy.
From this moment, a new stage begins not only in the life of Mambet Mamakeevich, but in general in the development of emergency surgery in Kyrgyzstan. In fact, a school of general and emergency surgeons in Kyrgyzstan is beginning to be created.
During this period, his talent is most clearly manifested - a brilliant scientist and surgeon, an organizer-teacher. Under his leadership, a number of progressive reforms are being carried out that significantly improve the pedagogical process, the training of doctors in subordination and internship in surgery, a two-year specialization is introduced, curricula are changed, which then allows successfully solving the problem of improving the qualifications of general and emergency surgeons in Kyrgyzstan.
The successes of the young professor and head of the department of hospital surgery were appreciated in Kyrgyzstan.
So in 1973 he received the high title of "Honored Doctor of the Kirghiz SSR", and in 1987 - "Honored Scientist of the Kirghiz SSR". In 1989, Mambet Mamakeevich was elected a corresponding member of the National Academy of Sciences of Kyrgyzstan, and in 1993 - a full member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic, in 1995 - a full member of the Academy of Medical Sciences of Kazakhstan. In 1998 he was awarded the State Prize of the Kyrgyz Republic in the field of science and new technologies.
In 2004 M.M. Mamakeev was awarded the Highest Title of the Kyrgyz Republic - Kyrgyz Respublikasenyn Baatyr "Ak Shumkar".
From 1976 to the present time he is the President of the Association of Surgical Societies of the Kyrgyz Republic, from December 1996 to the present time - Director of the National Surgical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic.
1989 - Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic;
1993 - full member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic;
1993 - Honorary Member of the Presidium of the International Association of Surgical Societies named after V.I. N.I. Pirogova;
1993 - Member of the Russian Association of Endoscopic Surgeons;
1995 - full member of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan;
1999 - Member of the International Association of Surgeons (Switzerland);
1999 - Member of the World Association of Surgeons and Gastroenterologists (France);
Chevalier of the Orders of Manas and the Order, the Order of the October Revolution, the Order of the Red Banner of Labor and the Order of Friendship of Peoples.
Among the Government awards: "Certificate of Honor of the Supreme Soviet of the Kyrgyz SSR", the jubilee medal "In honor of the 100th anniversary of the birth of V.I. Lenin ". In 2008 he was awarded the Order of Peter the Great of the Russian Federation. Under the leadership of M.M. Mamakeev trained 11 doctors and 22 candidates of medical sciences. MM. Mamakeev has published over 200 scientific works, including 9 monographs. He created one of the largest scientific surgical schools.
Academician M.M. Mamakeev
2003 to 2011 the Department of Hospital Surgery with the course of operative surgery of the KSMA was headed by the Honored Doctor of the Kyrgyz Republic, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor Zh.T. Bekturov. During this period, the department is actively conducting research work on the diagnosis and treatment of gallstone and peptic ulcer diseases, pancreatitis, chest and abdominal injuries.
Professor M.M. Mamakeev (on the right) and Zh.T. Bekturov
Since 2011, the Department has been headed by Professor Andrey Asankulovich Sopuev, Doctor of Medical Sciences. Under the leadership of Professor A.A. Sopuev, the Department conducts scientific research in emergency surgery, abdominal surgery, thoracic surgery, and purulent surgery.
During Professor A.A. Sopuev's tenure as Head of the Department, the high efficacy of multicomponent polyethylene oxide-based ointments in the intraoperative prevention of abdominal adhesions has been demonstrated. The developed technique for preventing postoperative adhesion formation does not require additional devices, is technically simple to perform, and does not prolong the duration of surgical intervention.
An original experimental model of intra-abdominal adhesion formation has been developed, enabling effective research into the mechanisms of adhesion formation, as well as the prevention and treatment of abdominal adhesive disease.
Professor A.A. Sopuev improved the open surgical treatment of acute destructive pancreatitis through active local interventions involving the pancreas during the postoperative period, using various pharmacological agents and surgical procedures. He developed techniques for omentobursostomy, mobilization of the pancreas from the retroperitoneal space with continuous drainage, parietal deperitonealization of the pancreas, local pancreatic hypothermia using a balloon device, local application of polymeric drainage sorbents such as Gelevin to necrotic pancreatic tissue through an omentobursostomy, and postoperative necrosectomy.
Professor A.A. Sopuev is the author of more than 280 scientific publications, including 15 monographs, 27 methodological guidelines, and 10 inventions. His principal research focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of acute surgical diseases of the abdominal organs, wounds and wound infections, and the application of various technical devices in surgery.
Under his supervision, 15 Candidates of Medical Sciences and 4 Doctors of Medical Sciences have successfully completed their academic degrees.
The Department's scientific developments have made a significant contribution to the reform of surgical services in the Kyrgyz Republic and have received high recognition internationally.
The Department of Hospital and Operative Surgery is actively engaged in developing and improving educational and methodological materials aimed at enhancing the quality of the educational process and fostering clinical reasoning and practical skills among students.
Main Types of Educational and Methodological Materials
- Teaching and learning packages for the disciplines Operative Surgery and Surgical Diseases;
- Course syllabi and curricula;
- Methodological guidelines for students and faculty members;
- Materials for practical classes and clinical case discussions;
- Collections of clinical case-based exercises;
- Test questions for formative and summative assessment;
- Multimedia educational resources, including presentations and instructional videos.
Key Areas of Activity
- Regular updating of educational materials in accordance with contemporary standards of medical education;
- Integration of evidence-based medicine principles into the educational process;
- Adaptation of educational materials for instruction in Russian and English.
Published Educational, Methodological, and Scientific Works (2021–2026)
- Sopuev A.A., Atakoziev A.T., Kudayarov E.E., Shamil uulu E. Acute Appendicitis: Approaches to Teaching Through Role-Playing Simulation. A clinical training manual for surgery instructors, residents, interns, and fourth- and fifth-year General Medicine students. Bishkek: Kyrgyz State Medical Academy; 2026. 48 p.
- Sopuev A.A., Ovcharenko K.E., Shamil uulu E., Kudayarov E.E., Atakoziev A.T., Ernisova M.E. Methodological Guidelines for Instructors Conducting Practical Classes in the Module "Diseases of the Respiratory System" within the Discipline "Surgical Diseases" for Fourth-Year General Medicine Students. Bishkek: Kyrgyz State Medical Academy; 2026. 72 p.
- Sydygaliev K.S., Sopuev A.A., Abaeva T.S., Zamirbek uulu B., Egemberdiev S., Beishenova S. Operative Surgery of Tendon Suturing: Methodological Guidelines for Fourth-, Fifth-, and Sixth-Year General Medicine Students. Bishkek; 2025. 80 p.
- Mamakeev M.M., Sydygaliev K.S., Sopuev A.A., Toigonbaev A.T., Samakov A.A., Mambetov A.K., Kudaibergenov T.I. Mediastinal Surgery: A Teaching Manual for Fourth- and Fifth-Year General Medicine Students. Bishkek; 2024. 96 p.
- Sopuev A.A., Talipov N.O., Atakoziev A.T. Acute Pancreatitis: A Teaching Manual for Fourth- and Fifth-Year General Medicine Students. Bishkek; 2023. 44 p.
- Sopuev A.A., Atakoziev A.T., Kudayarov E.E., Mamatov N.N., Mambetov A.K., Toigonbaev A.T., Salibaev O.A. Acute Appendicitis: Methodological Guidelines for Fourth- and Fifth-Year General Medicine Students. Bishkek; 2021. 27 p.
- Sopuev A.A., Talipov N.O., Kudayarov E.E., Mamatov N.N., Mambetov A.K., Toigonbaev A.T., Baurov A.B. Post-Thrombotic Syndrome: Methodological Guidelines for Fourth- and Fifth-Year General Medicine Students. Bishkek; 2021. 27 p.
- Sopuev A.A., Kudayarov E.E., Mamatov N.N., Abdiev A.Sh., Ormonov M.K. Evaluation of the Effects of Antibacterial Agents on Intra-Abdominal Adhesion Formation: A Monograph. Bishkek: I.K. Akhunbaev Kyrgyz State Medical Academy; 2024. 98 p.
- Sopuev A.A., Turdaliev S.A., Bakirov S.A., Umurzakova O.A., Mamytov K.N., Ernisova M.E. Outcomes of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Acute Cholecystitis in Elderly and Senile Patients: A Monograph. Bishkek; 2021. 115 p.
- Sopuev A.A., Orozbekov B.K., Mambetova A.K., Umurzakova O.A., Mamatov N.N., Ernisova M.E. Improving the Effectiveness of Diagnosis and Treatment of Chronic Colostasis: A Monograph. Bishkek; 2021. 115 p. (Surgeon's Library Series).
- Sopuev A.A., Sharapov N.Zh., Mamatov N.N., Iskakov M.B., Turdaliev M.M., Mamytov K.N. Evaluation of the Effectiveness of Topical Kumis Therapy in the Comprehensive Treatment of Purulent Wounds: A Monograph. Bishkek; 2021. 116 p.
The Department of Hospital and Operative Surgery named after Academician M.M. Mamakeev carries out systematic educational and methodological activities aimed at training highly qualified specialists in the field of surgery.
The educational process is organized in accordance with contemporary requirements of medical education, incorporating innovative teaching technologies and the principles of evidence-based medicine.
Main Areas of Educational and Methodological Activities
- Development and improvement of course syllabi and curricula;
- Preparation of comprehensive teaching and learning materials;
- Publication of teaching manuals and methodological guidelines;
- Implementation of interactive teaching methods;
- Organization of practical training for students;
- Assessment and evaluation of students' knowledge.
Disciplines Taught
- Surgical Diseases
- Operative Surgery
Student Population
- Fourth- and fifth-year students of the Faculty of General Medicine;
- Third-year students of the Faculty of Pediatrics;
- Fourth-year students of the Faculty of Preventive Medicine;
- Third-year students of the Faculty of Dentistry;
- Third- and fourth-year students of the English-Medium General Medicine Program;
- Second-year students of the Faculty of Higher Nursing Education.
Forms of Instruction
- Lectures;
- Practical classes.
Assistant Lecturer K.E. Ovcharenko conducts a practical class for students
Associate Professor A.A. Samakov performing a surgical procedure with the assistance of a medical student.
Assistant Lecturer M.E. Ernisova conducts a practical class for students
Student mentorship activities at the Department of Hospital and Operative Surgery named after Academician M.M. Mamakeev constitute an important part of the educational and personal development process. These activities aim to foster the professional, ethical, and personal qualities of future physicians.
The primary objective of student mentorship is to provide comprehensive support to students throughout their studies, facilitate their adaptation to the medical university environment, and promote the development of clinical reasoning and professional responsibility.
March 5 — Celebration of Ak Kalpak Day at the Department of Hospital and Operative Surgery named after Academician M.M. Mamakeev.
Participation of the Department of Hospital and Operative Surgery named after Academician M.M. Mamakeev of the Kyrgyz State Medical Academy in the Nooruz celebrations in 2024.
Participation of the Department of Hospital and Operative Surgery named after Academician M.M. Mamakeev of the Kyrgyz State Medical Academy in the 2026 Nooruz celebrations as part of the Osh Region team.
Participation of the Department of Hospital and Operative Surgery named after Academician M.M. Mamakeev of the Kyrgyz State Medical Academy in the Nooruz celebrations in 2026.
A student mentorship session dedicated to professional burnout among medical students of the English-Medium General Medicine Program
Associate Professor A.A. Samakov visits the Museum of Academician M.M. Mamakeev of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic together with his assigned student group.
A student mentorship session on the Code of Ethics of the Kyrgyz State Medical Academy, conducted by Assistant Lecturer M.M. Bigishiev.
Associate Professor E.E. Kudayarov visits the Museum of Academician M.M. Mamakeev of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic together with his assigned student group from the English-Medium General Medicine Program
The Department of Hospital and Operative Surgery is based at the M.M. Mamakeev National Surgical Center. The Center is equipped with the necessary diagnostic and therapeutic facilities, providing an environment in which medical students and surgical residents can receive training under conditions that closely reflect actual clinical practice.
Both elective and emergency surgical procedures are performed at the Department's clinical base, offering students and residents opportunities to acquire knowledge and practical skills in modern methods of diagnosing and treating surgical diseases.
Faculty members actively participate in clinical and consultative activities, providing specialized medical care to patients with various surgical conditions. Their responsibilities include conducting patient consultations, participating in multidisciplinary case conferences, managing complex clinical cases, and introducing modern diagnostic and therapeutic approaches into clinical practice.
The Department's clinical activities are closely integrated with the educational process, contributing to the quality of medical training and the development of students' practical clinical skills.
Professor A.A. Sopuev, Doctor of Medical Sciences and Head of the Department, conducts a morning clinical briefing.
Professor A.A. Sopuev, Doctor of Medical Sciences and Head of the Department, performing a surgical procedure.
The Muras Student Scientific Society, operating under the Department of Hospital and Operative Surgery, plays an important role in the training of highly qualified medical professionals and the integration of medical education with student research activities.
The Society is supervised by Professor K.S. Sydygaliev, Doctor of Medical Sciences.
The Society's activities focus on the in-depth study of current issues in modern surgery, the development of clinical reasoning, research competencies, and evidence-based medicine skills. Members actively participate in scientific conferences at various levels, present the findings of their own research, publish scientific papers, and contribute to research projects conducted by the Department.
The activities of the Student Scientific Society promote early professional orientation, foster a scientific mindset, and contribute to the training of competitive medical professionals who meet contemporary standards of medical education.
Professor A.A. Sopuev (on the right)
A.A. Sopuev is the author of over 276 scientific works, including 10 monographs, 25 guidelines and 10 inventions. The main works are devoted to the diagnosis and treatment of acute surgical diseases of the abdominal organs, wounds and wound infections, the use of various technical means in surgery. He prepared 11 candidates and 3 doctors of medical sciences. Scientific developments of the department. made a significant contribution to the reform of the surgical service of the Kyrgyz Republic and were highly appreciated abroad.
At the department lectures are given and practical classes are held in the following subjects:
- operative surgery,
- hospital surgery
for students of III, IV, V courses of general medicine, III course of pediatric, IV course of Faculty of Preventive Medicine , II course of Higher Nursing Education, III course of dental faculties and III, IV courses of the faculty of General Medicine with English Language Education
Дата обновления: 16/10/2024
Хотим поделиться прекрасной новостью! Впервые в Кыргызской государственной медицинской академии им. И.К. Ахунбаева! Кафедра госпитальной и оперативной хирургии им. М.М. Мамакеева открывает свои двери для своих старых и новых друзей в ENGLISH SURGERY CLUB!
* Для кого? Студенты лечебного факультета с английским языком обучения!
* Но, если вы студент лечебного факультета и хотите подтянуть свой английский и попрактиковаться в хирургии - милости просим!
Благодарим @volo.med за оказанную спонсорскую помощь!
We want to share great news! For the first time at the Kyrgyz State Medical Academy named after I.K. Akhunbaev! Department of Hospital and Operative Surgery named after M.M. Mamakeeva opens her doors to her old and new friends at the ENGLISH SURGERY CLUB!
* For whom? Students of the Medicine Faculty with English language!
В Кыргызской государственной медицинской академии имени И.К. Ахунбаева 10 ноября 2022 г. прошла Ярмарка студенческих научных кружков, посвященная Всемирному дню науки с участием 26 кафедр.
Кружок кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом оперативной хирургии имени Мамакеева М.М. под руководством д.м.н., профессора Сыдыгалиева К.С. стали победителями конкурса «Лучший студенческий научный кружок». Также заняли почетное второе место в конкурсе «Лучшая видеопрезентация кружка».
Список участников научного студенческого кружка кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом оперативной хирургии им. М.М. Мамакеева:
- Байысбек кызы Асель-6 к Пед
- Кожобекова Арууке-6 к Пед
- Бейшенова Саламат-5 к Пед
- Джакупбеков Айдар-5 к ЛД
- Таирова Айсулуу-5 к ЛД
- Кадырова Айсалкын-4 к ЛД
- Шайлообекова Каралина-4 к ЛД
- Асыранкулова Айтурган -4 к ЛД
- Эгембердиев Сыймык-4 к ЛД
- Апиров Шахриер-4 к ПЕД
- Бейшеналиевна Назарбай-4 к ПЕД
- Сараева Бермет -4 к ЛД
- Заитов Азирет-4 к ЛД
- Бакытова Эльвира -3 к ЛД
На основании данных многолетних научных исследований, выполненных на кафедре хирургии имени академика М.М. Мамакеева, подготовлена и выпущена в свет монография:
В монографии изложены современные данные о клинике, диагностике и хирургической тактике при остром аппендиците у беременных.
Ранняя диагностика острого аппендицита во время беременности с использованием современных инновационных лабораторно-инструментальных методов исследования позволяет снизить акушерские и хирургические осложнения.
Беременные, перенесшие аппендэктомию, составляют группу высокого перинатального риска, что требует проведения ранней диагностики нарушений состояния плода, своевременной их коррекции с целью снижения перинатальных потерь.
Проведение комплексной корригирующей терапии, направленной на пролонгирование беременности, рациональный выбор хирургического вмешательства у беременных с острым аппендицитом позволяют снизить частоту самопроизвольных выкидышей и преждевременных родов.
Монография предназначена для врачей хирургов, ординаторов и студентов 4-6 курсов медицинских ВУЗов.
11 октября 2022 года прошла успешная предзащита ассистента кафедры госпитальной хирургии Мамакеева Жениша Бакытовича на тему «Оценка отдаленных результатов и качества жизни оперированных больных с перфоративной пилородуоденальной язвой» на соискание ученой степени кандидата медицинских наука по специальности хирургия.
