From 2011 to the present, the department is headed by Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor Andrey Asankulovich Sopuev. Under the guidance of Professor A.A. Sopuev, the department conducts research in the field of emergency surgery, in the field of abdominal, thoracic and purulent surgery.

During the head of the department, Professor A.A. Sopuev proved the high efficiency of polyethylene oxide-based multicomponent ointments in intraoperative prevention of abdominal adhesive disease. The developed technology for the prevention of postoperative adhesion does not require the creation of additional structures, is simple in technical design and does not lengthen the time of the surgical intervention.

An original experimental model of the abdominal adhesion process has been developed, which makes it possible to conduct effective research on the study of adhesion formation, prevention and treatment of abdominal adhesions.

 In 1939, by the decision of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Kyrgyzstan and the resolution of the Council of People's Commissars, the Kyrgyz State Medical Institute was created - the main forge of medical personnel in the republic.

On the basis of the Department of Emergency Surgery of the Frunze Clinical City Hospital in 1941, the Department of Hospital Surgery was organized. The first head of the department from 1941 to 1944. was Honored Scientist of the Ukrainian SSR, Professor M. Fabrikant. From 1944 to 1946 the Department of Hospital Surgery was headed by Honored Scientist of Kyrgyzstan, Professor A.N. Kruglov. The main directions of scientific activity of A.N. Kruglov developed methodological approaches to the diagnosis and surgical treatment of gastric ulcer and duodenal ulcer, acute intestinal obstruction and oncological diseases.

Later, from 1946 to 1951, the department was headed by Professor I.O. Kolesnichenko, who at the same time was in charge of the general surgery department of the city clinical hospital. During this time, under the leadership of I.O. Kolesnichenko at the department were completed and successfully defended the dissertations of Yu.A. Volokha "Peculiarities of small intestine bleeding", N.K. Studentsova "Echinococcosis in some regions of Kyrgyzstan" and R.I. Aydarbekova "Urolithiasis in Kyrgyzstan".

 

From September 1951 to 1960 the Department of Hospital Surgery, created on the basis of the Department of General Surgery of the Republican Clinical Hospital, was headed by Professor M.E. Fridman, a graduate of the Irkutsk Medical Institute. A highly qualified surgeon-teacher, who perfectly knows three European languages, with his diligence, high moral and ethical qualities, outstanding abilities, he significantly raised the level of surgical service in the republic, prepared a whole galaxy of wonderful doctors and scientists.

Professor M.E. Fridman was the scientific supervisor of M.M. Mamakeeva, now Kyrgyz Republicsynyn Baatyr, full member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic, founder and head of the National Surgical Center.

 

Professor M.E. Fridman and M.M. Mamakeev

In 1960, due to the expansion of the medical institute and the improvement of teaching, the Department of Hospital Surgery was divided into two separate departments: Hospital Surgery No. 1 (remained on the basis of the Department of General Surgery of the Republican Clinical Hospital, the head is Professor ZI Igemberdiev) and Hospital Surgery No. 2 (moved to the base of the railway hospital, head - professor ME Fridman). M.E. Friedman headed this department until 1974.

1974 to 2003 the Department of Hospital Surgery No. 2 was headed by Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor M.M. Mamakeev.

 

Mambet Mamakeevich Mamakeev

His labor M.M. Mamakeev began his activity in 1952 as a physician-resident in the clinic of emergency surgery, subsequently completed his clinical residency and postgraduate studies, worked as an assistant at the Department of Hospital Surgery of the KSMI. From 1962 to 1972 - associate professor of this department, from 1972 to 1974 - professor of the department. From 1974 to 2004 he worked as the head of the department of hospital surgery of the KSMA, since December 1996 he was appointed director of the National Surgical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic.

The main milestones of the work path:

• 1955 - 1957 - postgraduate study at KSMI;
• 1958 - defense of a Ph.D. thesis on the topic: "Topographic and anatomical substantiation of kidney transplantation into hypogastric vessels". The results of the brilliantly defended Ph.D. thesis are still of great practical importance in transplantology.
• 1957-1962. - Assistant of the Department of Hospital Surgery, KSMI;
• 1962-1972. - Associate Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery, KSMI;
• 1970 - defense of a doctoral dissertation on the topic: "Surgical treatment of acute cholecystitis and complicated cholelithiasis";
• 1972-1974. - Professor of the Department of Hospital Surgery, KSMI;
• 1974–2003. - Head of the Department of Hospital Surgery of the Kyrgyz State Medical Academy.

From this moment, a new stage begins not only in the life of Mambet Mamakeevich, but in general in the development of emergency surgery in Kyrgyzstan. In fact, a school of general and emergency surgeons in Kyrgyzstan is beginning to be created.

During this period, his talent is most clearly manifested - a brilliant scientist and surgeon, an organizer-teacher. Under his leadership, a number of progressive reforms are being carried out that significantly improve the pedagogical process, the training of doctors in subordination and internship in surgery, a two-year specialization is introduced, curricula are changed, which then allows successfully solving the problem of improving the qualifications of general and emergency surgeons in Kyrgyzstan.

The successes of the young professor and head of the department of hospital surgery were appreciated in Kyrgyzstan.

So in 1973 he received the high title of "Honored Doctor of the Kirghiz SSR", and in 1987 - "Honored Scientist of the Kirghiz SSR". In 1989, Mambet Mamakeevich was elected a corresponding member of the National Academy of Sciences of Kyrgyzstan, and in 1993 - a full member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic, in 1995 - a full member of the Academy of Medical Sciences of Kazakhstan. In 1998 he was awarded the State Prize of the Kyrgyz Republic in the field of science and new technologies.

In 2004 M.M. Mamakeev was awarded the Highest Title of the Kyrgyz Republic - Kyrgyz Respublikasenyn Baatyr "Ak Shumkar".

From 1976 to the present time he is the President of the Association of Surgical Societies of the Kyrgyz Republic, from December 1996 to the present time - Director of the National Surgical Center of the Ministry of Health of the Kyrgyz Republic.

1989 - Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic;

1993 - full member of the National Academy of Sciences of the Kyrgyz Republic;

1993 - Honorary Member of the Presidium of the International Association of Surgical Societies named after V.I. N.I. Pirogova;

1993 - Member of the Russian Association of Endoscopic Surgeons;

1995 - full member of the Academy of Medical Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan;

1999 - Member of the International Association of Surgeons (Switzerland);

1999 - Member of the World Association of Surgeons and Gastroenterologists (France);

Chevalier of the Orders of Manas and the Order, the Order of the October Revolution, the Order of the Red Banner of Labor and the Order of Friendship of Peoples.

Among the Government awards: "Certificate of Honor of the Supreme Soviet of the Kyrgyz SSR", the jubilee medal "In honor of the 100th anniversary of the birth of V.I. Lenin ". In 2008 he was awarded the Order of Peter the Great of the Russian Federation. Under the leadership of M.M. Mamakeev trained 11 doctors and 22 candidates of medical sciences. MM. Mamakeev has published over 200 scientific works, including 9 monographs. He created one of the largest scientific surgical schools.

Academician M.M. Mamakeev

2003 to 2011 the Department of Hospital Surgery with the course of operative surgery of the KSMA was headed by the Honored Doctor of the Kyrgyz Republic, Doctor of Medical Sciences, Professor Zh.T. Bekturov. During this period, the department is actively conducting research work on the diagnosis and treatment of gallstone and peptic ulcer diseases, pancreatitis, chest and abdominal injuries.

Professor M.M. Mamakeev (on the right) and Zh.T. Bekturov

Professor A.A. Sopuev (on the right)

A.A. Sopuev is the author of over 276 scientific works, including 10 monographs, 25 guidelines and 10 inventions. The main works are devoted to the diagnosis and treatment of acute surgical diseases of the abdominal organs, wounds and wound infections, the use of various technical means in surgery. He prepared 11 candidates and 3 doctors of medical sciences. Scientific developments of the department. made a significant contribution to the reform of the surgical service of the Kyrgyz Republic and were highly appreciated abroad.

At the department lectures are given and practical classes are held in the following subjects:

- operative surgery,

- hospital surgery

for students of III, IV, V courses of general medicine, III course of pediatric, IV course of Faculty of Preventive Medicine , II course of Higher Nursing Education, III course of dental faculties and III, IV courses of the faculty of General Medicine with English Language Education

Дата обновления: 16/10/2024

Хотим поделиться прекрасной новостью! Впервые в Кыргызской государственной медицинской академии им. И.К. Ахунбаева! Кафедра госпитальной и оперативной хирургии им. М.М. Мамакеева открывает свои двери для своих старых и новых друзей в ENGLISH SURGERY CLUB!
* Для кого? Студенты лечебного факультета с английским языком обучения!
* Но, если вы студент лечебного факультета и хотите подтянуть свой английский и попрактиковаться в хирургии - милости просим!

Благодарим @volo.med за оказанную спонсорскую помощь!

We want to share great news! For the first time at the Kyrgyz State Medical Academy named after I.K. Akhunbaev! Department of Hospital and Operative Surgery named after M.M. Mamakeeva opens her doors to her old and new friends at the ENGLISH SURGERY CLUB!
* For whom? Students of the Medicine Faculty with English language!

---

---

В Кыргызской государственной медицинской академии имени И.К. Ахунбаева 10 ноября 2022 г. прошла Ярмарка студенческих научных кружков, посвященная Всемирному дню науки с участием 26 кафедр.

Кружок кафедры госпитальной хирургии с курсом оперативной хирургии имени Мамакеева М.М. под руководством д.м.н., профессора Сыдыгалиева К.С. стали победителями конкурса «Лучший студенческий научный кружок». Также заняли почетное второе место в конкурсе «Лучшая видеопрезентация кружка».

Список участников научного студенческого кружка кафедры госпитальной хирургии  с курсом оперативной хирургии им. М.М. Мамакеева:

1. Байысбек кызы Асель-6 к Пед
2. Кожобекова Арууке-6 к Пед
3. Бейшенова Саламат-5 к Пед
4. Джакупбеков Айдар-5 к ЛД
5. Таирова Айсулуу-5 к ЛД
6. Кадырова Айсалкын-4 к ЛД
7. Шайлообекова Каралина-4 к ЛД
8. Асыранкулова Айтурган -4 к ЛД
9. Эгембердиев Сыймык-4 к ЛД
10. Апиров Шахриер-4 к ПЕД
11. Бейшеналиевна Назарбай-4 к ПЕД
12. Сараева Бермет -4 к ЛД
13. Заитов Азирет-4 к ЛД
14. Бакытова Эльвира -3 к ЛД

---

На основании данных многолетних научных исследований, выполненных на кафедре хирургии имени академика М.М. Мамакеева, подготовлена и выпущена в свет  монография:

Клиника, диагностика и хирургическая тактика у беременных с острым аппендицитом. А.А. Сопуев, А.С. Туташов, М.Э. Эрнисова и др. - Б.: 2021. - 116 с.

В монографии изложены современные данные о клинике, диагностике и хирургической тактике при остром аппендиците у беременных.

Ранняя диагностика острого аппендицита во время беременности с использованием современных инновационных лабораторно-инструментальных методов исследования позволяет снизить акушерские и хирургические осложнения.

Беременные, перенесшие аппендэктомию, составляют группу высокого перинатального риска, что требует проведения ранней диагностики нарушений состояния плода, своевременной их коррекции с целью снижения перинатальных потерь.

Проведение комплексной корригирующей терапии, направленной на пролонгирование беременности, рациональный выбор хирургического вмешательства у беременных с острым аппендицитом позволяют снизить частоту самопроизвольных выкидышей и преждевременных родов.

Монография предназначена для врачей хирургов, ординаторов и студентов 4-6 курсов медицинских ВУЗов.

11 октября 2022 года прошла успешная предзащита ассистента кафедры госпитальной хирургии Мамакеева Жениша Бакытовича на тему «Оценка отдаленных результатов и качества жизни оперированных больных с перфоративной пилородуоденальной язвой» на соискание ученой степени кандидата медицинских наука по специальности хирургия.